fukak iïmQ¾K úia;rh
fï iyrdka yISï ñh.shdo keoao hkak;a Tyqf.ka miq ,xldfõ whs'tia'whs'tia kdhlhd ljqo hkak;a .ek fldhs ljqre;a úuis,su;a fj;s'
b;d ióm b;sydifha YS% ,xldj uqyqK ÿka .egqï w;r m%Odk ;ekla Wiq,kq ,enqfõ ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa le/q,a, iy fou< B<dï úuqla;s fldákaf.a ^t,a'à'à'Bf& B<dï rdcHhla Wfoid jQ hqoaOhhs'
cúfmg frdayK úf–ùr iy t,a'à'à'B hg fõ¨ms,af,a m%Ndlrka kdhl;ajh ÿkay' kdhl;ajfha isg há;,h olajd C%shd;aul Oqrdj,shla ;sìKs'
wka;jdofha wdrïNfha mgka hï l=vd woyia ;nd .ekSfuka fuu ;;a;ajh f;areï.; yelsh' bia,dóh wka;jdoh uE;ld,Skj f,dalfha ìysjkafka brdkh iy fi!È wrdìh flakao% lrf.khs' Bg m%Odk fya;=j jkafka bia,dóh weoys,s C%u wkqj fn§ .sh ksldh fNaohhs' fi!È wdrdìh ) iqkaks uqia,sïjre f,i;a" brdkh Ishd uqia,sïjre f,i;a fnÿfkdah'
óg jir oyilg muK by; Y%S ,xldfõ fjf<odug uqia,sïjreka nyq;rhla meñfKkafka fi!È wrdìfhks' ,xldfõ ñ,shk follg wêl uqia,sï ck;djf.ka ishhg 98'2 iqkaks ksldhka ksfhdackh lrkafka ta ksidh' brdkfhka meñKs Ishd uqia,sïjreka furg Ôj;ajkafka ishhg 1'5la muK iq¿ fldgils'
m<uq .egqu we;sjkafka iqkaks ) Ishd ksldh w;rhs' ol=Kq wdishdj" Ökh" w.aksÈ. wdishdj" wm%sldfõ iy wrdìfha we;eï rgj, iqkaks nyq;rh ksfhdackh fõ' brdlh" nyf¾ka" f,nkkh" brdkfha Ishd nyq;rhla ksfhdackhjk w;r foaYmd,ksl /ljrK ,enQjka jYfhka mdlsia;dkh" isßhdj" fhaukh iy l=fõgfha Ishd uqia,sïjre Ôj;afj;s'
iqkaks Ishd wr.,fha§ fi!Èhg iy brdkhg iyh olajk uqia,sï rgj,a fldgia follg fnÈks' ðydÙ jHdmdrh uqia,sï rdcH ixl,amh fjkqfjka fï jkúg igkaje§ug wú w;g .kafka iqkaks uqia,sï rgj,a ksfhdackh lrñks' áhqkSishdfõ mgkaf.k ueofmrÈ. yryd yud.sh wrdì jika;h isßhdkq kej;=u olajd meñfKkafka fï ksidh'
iodï yqfiaka >d;kh lrñka Tyqj n,fhka my lrk wefußldkq wdC%uKfhka miq brdlfha n,h Ishd md¾Yajhg ysñfjhs' fï ld,fha§ isßhdfõ md,kh fjkia lsÍug wefußldj l,amkd lf<ah' Bg fya;= jQfha isßhdkq) brdk in|;djh BY%dh,hg .eg¨ldÍ úuhs'
ta jkúg ðydÙjdofhka fmdaIKh jq ;f,andka" w,a lhsvd" w,a indí" wkai¾ w,a bia,dï ;%ia; ixúOdkh ìysúh' w,alhsvd kdhl Tidud ìka ,dvka >d;kh jq miqj brdlh iy isßhdj mokï lr.;a bia,dóh rdcH ^whs'tia'whs'tia& ;%ia; ixúOdkfha C%shdldß;ajh ;Sj% úh'
2014 cqks udifha§ fuu ixúOdkh bia,dï rdcH brdlh iy ,eúáhd ^whs'tia'whs't,a& f,i lr<shg meñfKhs' tys kdhlhd wnq nl¾ w,a ne.avdäh'
bia,dóh rdcH ixl,amhg wh;a uq,O¾uhla wnq nl¾ w,a ne.avdä úiska m%ldYhg m;alrhs' Tyq hgf;a brdlh" isßhdj iy wfkl=;a rgj,a ksfhdackh lrñka ;j;a kdhl;aj Oqrdj,shlao iys;j ixúOdk jHqyhla ielfihs'
wnq nl¾ w,a ne.avdäf.a uq,O¾uhg wkqj bia,dóh rdcHhla fjkqfjka ish¨ fokd isßhdjg meñK hqoaO l< hq;=h' whs'tia'whs't,a' m%ldYhg m;al< uqia,sï rdcHhg ^le,* hg& Y%S ,xldjo wh;afõ' uq,skau fi!È rcfha md,khg yS,E jQ ðydÙ ixúOdk whs'tia'whs't,a' olajd j¾Okh jkúg uq,a wruqKqj,ska neyerj fi!Èfha md,kfhkao .s,sysKs' ta wkqj oeka fi!Èho whs'tia'whs't,a' úfrdaOhla fmkakqï lrhs'
miqj whs'tia'whs't,a' ;%ia; ixúOdkfha m%Odk i;=rka j¾.SlrKfha uq,u isáfha wefußldj we;=¿ ngysr rgj,ah' C%sia;shdks Nla;slhka ÿgq ;ek myr t,a, lsÍu wnq nl¾ w,a ne.avdäf.a ksfhda.hhs'
Tjqkaf.a fojeks i;=rd bia,dï rdcHhg úreoaOjk rgj,a yd ck;djhs' wefußldj" bkaÈhdj" we;=¿ ljqreka úiska Bg úreoaOfõo tu rgj,a Tjqkaf.a i;=re rgj,a fõ' Y%S ,xldj jeks rgj,a fuu m%ydrhg fmr isáfha f;jeks .Kfhah' wefußldjg iyh fokafk;a kE fkdfokafk;a kE jeks rgj,a Tjqka f;jeks ;ekg oud ;sìKs'
kuq;a lsisfjl= fyda fuu whs'tia'whs'w,a' uq,O¾uh Y%S ,xldjg fkdtk njg woyilska rg md,kh lf<ao wo wm Nqla;s úÈñka isákafka tys m%;sM,hhs'
Y%S ,xldfõ nqoaê wxY uq,skau whs'tia'whs'tia' ;%ia; ixúOdkh .ek oek.kafka 2015 uehs udifha§h' ta furg nqoaê wxY úlaIsma; lrñka úfoia T;a;= fiajdjla ,nd ÿka mKsjqvhlsks' wod, mKsjqvfhka lshefjkafka Y%S ,dxlsl mjq,a folla whs'tia'whs'tia' igka i|yd isßhdjg meñK isák njhs'
ta jkúg b;d ils%h uÜgfï meje;s furg nqoaê wxY fuu mjq,a fol .ek f;dr;=re y÷kd.kafka tu uehs udifha§uh'
fudfyduÙ uqyqiska i¾*dia ks,dï uykqjr m%isoaO mdi,l bf.kqu ,nd miqj mdlsia;dkhg f.dia jeäÿr wOHdmkh ,nd whs'tia'whs'tia' C%shdldrlï iu. tlajk w;r Tyq" Tyqf.a .¾N” ìß`o" wehf.a uj" orejka ihfokd iy kekaoKsh isßhdjg f.dia we;af;a 2015 ckjdß 15 jeksodh' Tyqf.a ìß`of.a fojeks ifydaorhd jQ ;ial¾ wyuÙ ;dcqüka ke;skï wnq ÿcdkd fihs,dks Tjqka iu. tlajQ wfkla mjq,hs'
wefußldkq .=jka m%ydrhlska i¾*dia kS,dï 2015 cq,s 11 jeksod ureuqjg m;ajkafka fï w;rh' whs'tia'whs'tia' ixúOdkh Tyq ñhhEu iïnkaOfhka úYd, m%pdrhla ,nd§u isÿúh' 2015 f;la furg ksyvj isá
lKavdhï iudc udOH cd, Tiafia ^f*ianqla" Üúg¾" jÜiawema& Tiafia újD;j fï ms<sn|j l;d lsÍug mgka .kafka wod< isoaêh miqìï lrf.kh'
ta wkqj tjlg meje;s rcfha nqoaê wxY fï ms<snoj b;d ixfõ§ fjñka lghq;= lsÍu wdrïN lr ;snqKs'
2015 isg 2020 ie,eiau bka tla mshjrls' fï fjkqfjka C%shd;aul hqo yuqod ikakoaO nqoaê wxYh i;=j wjqreÿ mfyka myg C%shd;aul wfkl=;a nqoaê wxY yd taldnoaO nqoaê wxY ie,eiaula úh'
tys m%Odk ie,iqï ù ;snqfKa Y%S ,xldjg msg;ska tk ;¾ck ms<snoj wjOdkh fhduq lsÍu" t,a'à'à'B'h kej; ysi tieùfï ;¾ckh foi ne,Su" ñksia cjdru yd u;ao%jH cdjdru uev,Su" uqia,sï yd isxy, uq,O¾ujdoh f.dvke.Su ms<sn`oj fidhd ne,Su ta w;r jQfhah'
tl, wdrlaIl f,alï f.daGdNh rdcmlaIf.a Wmfoia u; nqoaê wxY m%Odks f,i lghq;= l< ì%f.aäh¾ if,a we;=¿ ks,OdÍka ta fjkqfjka C%shd;ul úh' nqoaê wxY ks,OdÍka rgj,a 08lg hjd fï iïnkaOfhka mqyqKqùï isÿúh' Bg wu;rj iudc udOH cd,d wOHhkh lsÍu i|yd fjkuu nqoaê cd,hla ia:dms; flßKs' wrdì NdIdj l;dl< yels msßig tys úfYaI j.lSï mejeßKs' fld,a¨msáh uqïgdia uy,a tl, wod< lghq;=j, uq,ia:dkh f,i Ndú;hg .eKsks'
fujeks moaO;shla ls%hd;aulùu ksid 2015 wf.daia;= jkúg Y%S ,dxlslhka 41 fofkl= isßhdjg f.dia whs'tia'whs'tia' iu. tlaj we;s nj nqoaê wxY úiska wkdjrKh lr .eKsks' 2015 jkúg whs'tia'whs'tia C%shdldrlï i|yd iyh m< lrk 15l muK lKavdhula iudc cd,j, ießieÍug mgka .kS' Tjqkaf.a uq,au tl;=j f–'tï'whs ixúOdkhhs'
,xldfõ iqkaks uqia,sï jeishkaf.ka ishhg 40la muK 1990 ueo Nd.h jkúg ;dßld ksldh je,o.ekSu tajkúg;a isÿù ;sìKs' ishhg 55la ;í,sla cudoa iy ishhg 3la ;jqysoa ksldhg iDcqju iïnkaO jqfhah'
;õysoa cudoa Y%S ,xld ixúOdkh miqj fldgia 4lg leü .sfhah' iuia; ,xld ;jqys;a cudoa" ,xld ;jqys;a cudoa" tlai;a ;jqys;a cud;a" cd;sl ;jqys;a cud;a ta lKavdhï y;rhs'
iyrdka yISï wh;a jQfha 2016)2017 jirj, we;slr.;a cd;sl ;jqys;a cudoa ^tka'à'f–'& ixúOdkhghs' Tyq tys kdhlhd jkafka f–'taï'whs' iy ,xld ;jqysoa cudoa ixúOdkj, fldgila lvdf.k kj ixúOdkhla f,i ld;a;kal=äh uq,alrf.k taka'à'f– ixúOdkh ìyslsÍfuks'
isßhdfõ n,h whs'tia'whs'tia igkaldókaf.ka .s,sfykúg Y%S ,xldfjka isßhdjg .sh whs'tia'whs'tia' mjq,aj, idudðlhka fukau fjk;a rgj, whs'tia'whs'tia idudðlhkao furgg meñ”u isÿjkafka miq.sh ld,fha furg C%shd;aul jQ ixys`Èhdfõ foaYmd,k hymd,khg mskaisÿ jkakgh'
wnq nl¾ w,a ne.avdä iy Tyqf.a ixúOdkh fjkqfjka má.; l< ùäfhdajlska iyh olajd miq.sh mdial= bßod 4)21 m%ydrhlg iyrdï yIsï we;=¿ ñksia fndaïn iuqyhla C%shd;aul jkafka fujeks miqìulh' wrlaIl wxY ;yjqre lrf.k we;af;a Iex.%s,d m%ydrfha§ iyrdka yISï ureuqjg m;a jQ njhs' kuq;a ta .ek iel ixld rfÜ ke;s jqj;a ;%ia;jd§ ixúOdkhl kdhlhd uq,skau ñh hkafka ke;' kdhlhd ksoe,af,a isákq we;ehs wdrlaIl nqoaê wxY úYajdih m< lrkafka ta ksidh'
flfia kuqÿ uq,O¾ujd§ ixúOdkhlg kdhlhka megõ .eiSu idudkH isÿùuls' Tjqkaf.a fjki uq,O¾ujdoh fjkqfjka C%shd;aul ùuhs' iudcfha by<u hehs ie,flk W.;=ka ñksia fndaïn f,i ureuqjg m;ajkakg ;rï fud< fia§ulg ,laj we;af;a uq,O¾ujd§ weoeys,a,hs' ta ksid iyrdkaf.ka miq Tyqg ióm in|;d meje;a jQ iy Tyqg Wmfoia ÿka nj lshk mqoa.,hka lsysmfofklau fï jkúg wdrlaIl wxY w;awvx.=jg f.k yudrh'
fi!Èfha§ w;awvx.=jg .;a iellrejl= fukau mqcljrhl=o ta w;r isá;s' iyrdkaf.a ìß|o lg wer we;eï lreKq fy<slrñka isáhs' flfia fj;;a fï ;;a;ajfha§ isÿ jQ oreKq;u fÄojdplh kï whs'tia'whs'tia' m<uq b,lal.; rgla f,i wjdikdjka; f,i wm rgo kdulrKh ùuhs' by;ska i|yka l< lreKq wkqj Tng th f;areï.; yelsh'
miq.sh jif¾ w. uvl<mqj jqõk;sõ m%ydrfhka ñh.sh fmd,sia ks,OdÍka fofokdf.a mÍlaIK" jkd;ú,a¨fjka yuqjq mqmqrk o%jH lsf,da ishh iy mdial= bßod m%ydrhg fmr ,enqKq úfoia nqoaê wxY f;dr;=rej,g furg nqoaê wxY C%shd;aul jQfha kï yd l,ska meje;s C%ufõo ;=< mÍlaIK fufyhqï bÈßhg .sfha kï fuu jHikh j<lajd .; yelsj ;sìKs'
kuq;a oeka Bg m%udo jeäh' oeka wm iqodkï úh hq;af;a mj;sk ;;a;ajfhka bÈßhg hdughs' uqia,sï iudcfha ish¨fokd i;=rka f,i is;d lghq;= lsÍfuka flfkl= m;k iduh ,nd .ekSug fkdyelsh' tfia kï nqoaêu;aj lghq;= lsÍu wdrlaIl nqoaê wxY Yla;su;a lsÍu fï fudfydf;a l< hq;= uq,slu lghq;a;hs'
rfïIa jr,af,.u
